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How to write an animation script

To write an animation script, put what we hear and what we see side by side: narration in one column, visuals in the other, one row per scene. Start with a hook, write short sentences for the ear, and plan about 140 words per minute. Get both columns on the page and every later step gets easier, whoever or whatever does the animating.

The two-column format

Left column: narration, exactly as spoken. Right column: what's on screen during that line. One row per scene. That's all a short animation needs; film-style screenplay formatting is overkill.

Example row: "Every second, your heart pushes blood around your body." | A cartoon heart squeezes; red dots race through tubes.

Write for the ear

Short sentences. Common words. One idea per sentence. Read it aloud; if you run out of breath, split it. Put the most interesting thing first, in the hook, not after an introduction.

  • Hook in the first sentence
  • 130 to 150 words per minute
  • End with one clear takeaway

Using your script with AI

Paste the narration column into Motion2D's script mode and describe the look in the notes. It keeps your wording and plans the visuals.

Example: a 30-second script, complete

Row 1. Narration: Your body has a clock, and it isn't on your wrist. Visual: a cartoon person checks their watch; a glowing clock appears inside their head. Row 2. Narration: Deep in your brain, a tiny cluster of cells tracks light. Visual: zoom into the brain; a small group of cells lights up as the sun rises. Row 3. Narration: Screens at night trick it into thinking it's still day. Visual: the person in bed, phone glowing, the inner clock spinning confused. Row 4. Narration: So put the phone down an hour before bed. Visual: phone on the bedside table, the clock settles, the person sleeps.

About 70 words: a 30-second Short. Paste the narration into Motion2D's script mode and the visual column into the notes; it uses 2 credits. See script to video.

Dialogue versus narration

Most explainer and channel animation uses a narrator, which is simpler to write and to animate. Dialogue between characters suits stories and comedy but needs more scenes, since every line needs a speaker on screen. If you write dialogue, label each line with the character's name and keep exchanges short: two or three lines before the scene changes.

Common script mistakes

The usual problems are easy to spot once you look for them.

  • An introduction before the hook
  • Two ideas in one scene
  • Sentences too long to say in one breath
  • Describing what the picture already shows
  • No clear ending or takeaway

Questions and answers

What is the format of an animation script?

For short videos, a two-column script: narration on the left, visuals on the right.

How long should an animation script be?

About 140 words per minute of video.

Can AI write my animation script?

Yes. Motion2D writes one from your topic, or keeps yours if you paste it.

How many scenes per minute?

Roughly 6 to 10 for explainers and Shorts, fewer for calm stories. A new scene every 6 to 10 seconds keeps attention without rushing.

Is there a free animation script template?

The two-column format above is the template: a table with narration on the left and visuals on the right, one row per scene.

Your next video starts with one sentence.

Type a topic. Motion2D researches it, writes it, draws it and voices it.

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